Al-Azhar Mosque isn’t just one of Cairo’s oldest mosques — it’s also the centre of Sunni Islamic learning, going back to 970 AD. The building shows layers of history with its mix of styles from centuries of change. When you visit, you’ll spot all kinds of details in the stonework and decorations that tell that story.

If you’re up for something off the beaten path, the Birqash Camel Market is worth a visit. It’s one of the biggest camel markets near Cairo, where you can see locals trading animals in a way you won’t find in the usual tourist spots. It’s about a 30-minute drive out of the city, so going with a local guide is a good idea — they know the place and can help you navigate the chaos. Just a heads-up: it’s a pretty raw scene with animals being bought and sold, so if you’re sensitive about that, it might not be your cup of tea.

Australia’s largest Aboriginal Cultural Centre set in natural bushland with local indigenous culture exhibited. Get insight into the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander heritage and history through guided tours, educational visits and hands-on cultural activities. The Centre depicts a remarkable display of the traditional people of the Central Queensland Sandstone Belt and their culture — all displayed in 34 metres of reconstructed sandstone caves.