Although entry into the shrine is allowed to Hindus alone, visitors of any religious denomination can marvel at the 30-metre-high golden gate (gopura) towering right next to the Fort. The sizeable structure is among the world's richest in terms of valuable metals and precious stones used in its interior decor. Its early origins remain steeped in mystery.

Ishiteji, as it's known in Japanese, is No. 51 of the 88 temples that form the Shikoku Pilgrimage, and you can usually see a few pilgrims in their white garb and cone hats. The main hall and pagoda are built in the architectural style of the Kamakura Period (1192-1333). Behind the temple buildings is a doorway to a dark hole in the mountain which forms the backdrop to Ishite. This leads to a series of tunnels filled with peculiar Buddhist statuary, leading out to an inner courtyard area containing a strikingly modern golden dome.

Tulum, whose original name is Zamá meaning ‘sunrise’ in the Mayan language is the best-known and the most representative site of the region. This majestic archaeological zone offers breathtaking views that inspire visitors to immerse themselves in the mysticism that surrounds them. Home to over 60 perfectly preserved structures, Tulum's crowning jewel is 'El Castillo' or 'The Castle', the highest construction in the area, whose splendour is beautifully framed by the turquoise blue waters of the Caribbean Sea. With numerous murals and paintings found in the buildings, it is believed that Tulum was a significant ceremonial site dedicated to the Descending God.

Fort George was built in 1769. This impregnable fortress is still the home of one of Scotland’s kilted battalions and houses the Regimental Museum of the Queen’s Own Highlanders.