Путеводитель: Surabaya

SurabayaGuide was updated: 2024-07-29

Founded nearly eight centuries ago, Indonesia’s second-largest city has seen empires come and go. The founders of the Hindu Majapahit Empire arrived in the late 13th century and remained until the 17th, to be followed by Muslim rulers of Mataram, then the colonialists of the Dutch East India Company. In recent decades, Surabaya has grown into a cosmopolitan seaport and conurbation where 21st-century hotels, apartment towers, and shopping malls stand next to historic mosques and palaces.

Do & See

Much of Surabaya’s heritage has been swept away by fast-paced modernisation, and the city was also heavily damaged in the aftermath of World War II during the struggle for independence, earning its title the 'Hero City' of Indonesia. As a result, it has rather few major visitor attractions but boasts a couple of distinct neighbourhoods, each with its own distinct flair, including the Arab Quarter and Chinatown. Surabaya is also home to Masjid Nasional Al Akbar, one of Southeast Asia's most imposing modern mosques.

Tugu Pahlawan (Heroes Monument)

This landmark monument can be seen in the city centre. The Tugu Pahlawan is a typical piece of grandiose post-independence Indonesian public art and was erected in memory of the independence fighters who fell in the Battle of Surabaya in November 1945.

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Arab Quarter

One of the centrepieces in Surabaya's eclectic mosaic of a cityscape, the Arab Quarter (also called Ampel) is a must-visit area of the city that much resembles the mazy old Arabic town centres. While here, take time to see the expansive, marble-floored Ampel Mosque.

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Al-Akbar National Mosque of Surabay

The monumental Masjid Nasional Al-Akbar is a spectacular modern mosque, one of the most imposing in Southeast Asia, let alone Indonesia itself. Access is open to visitors, and the top of one of its minarets offers spectacular views over the city (staff will guide you to the elevator on request).

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Kalimas Traditional Harbour

For a strong whiff of the sea and a taste of what remains of old Surabaya, visit the Kalimas Harbour, the city’s original port. This is where broad-beamed pinisi schooners unload produce along a 2 km stretch of quayside. The best time to visit is early in the morning when the boats are setting sail.

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Chinatown

Along with the Arab Quarter, Chinatown is one of the more vibrant parts of the city with its own distinct flare. Apart from the exotic herbal remedies and omnipresent dragons, there is a daily fish market and a pop-up street food market in one of its busy narrow streets.

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Surabaya Submarine Monument

On the bank of the Kalimas River, the Indonesian Navy’s first submarine - the Soviet-built Whiskey class sub-Pasopat - is now a national monument honouring heroes of the independence struggle and celebrating the country’s seafaring tradition. Built in Vladivostok, it was bought by Indonesia in 1962.

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Population:	3 million (2024)
Currency:	Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
Emergency Numbers:	Fire Brigade: 113 Emergency: 118 Police: 110
Newspapers:	Jakarta Post: www.thejakartapost.com
Opening Hours:	Business hours in Surabaya are from 8/9am to 4/5pm Monday–Friday. Many shopping malls remain open until 10pm or later. Many street markets do not open until around 7pm and remain as late as midnight. Smaller shops close from dusk on Friday until Saturday night.