Best Travel Guide Pafos | ArrivalGuides.com

PafosGuide was updated: 2025-05-21

Steeped in Greek mythology and kissed by Aphrodite's charm, Pafos offers more than just clear blue waters and mild temperatures. Here, history and natural beauty coalesce in a landscape uniquely Cypriot. Situated in the Greek South, Pafos is a living testament to the island's multi-faceted personality: from its array of ancient ruins to its proximity to the untouched Akamas Peninsula, where dramatic bays and gorges await. Embark on an adventure that beckons amidst a complex, yet entrancing, backdrop shaped by the island's Greek and Turkish influences.

Do & See

Pafos has something for everyone, whether you are a sun seeker, explorer or someone looking for a relaxing holiday with great scenery. There are so many reasons to visit this beautiful part of Cyprus.

Pafos Castle & Harbour

Pafos Harbour is a vibrant hub of activity, where you can savour freshly caught fish at charming seafood restaurants or grab a quick snack and drink before embarking on thrilling water sport adventures or day boat trips. At the heart of this bustling area stands the majestic Pafos Castle, a medieval fortress with its base partially submerged in the sea. Since the 13th century, Pafos Castle has been an imposing presence, serving as a watchtower for potential seafaring invaders, a prison, and even a storage facility for salt supplies during British rule. Today, this historic monument is a stunning backdrop for an array of cultural events, including music, dance, and pop concerts that take place throughout the summer months. The castle is a testament to the various powers that controlled Cyprus and their efforts to solidify their rule over the land. As a symbol of the rich cultural heritage of the area, Pafos was chosen as the European Capital of Culture in 2017. Don't miss the opportunity to explore this remarkable site and soak up the lively atmosphere of Pafos Harbour during your visit to Cyprus.

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Archaeological Site of Nea Pafos

Delve into the captivating blend of ancient Greek and Roman history at the Pafos Archaeological Park, situated in Nea Pafos on the southwest coast of Cyprus. This extensive site, which is still under excavation, encompasses a significant part of the ancient city that dates back to prehistoric times and spans through the Middle Ages. Founded in the late 4th century BC, Nea Pafos was once encircled by formidable walls and served as the centre of political and administrative life in Cyprus. Today, the park is renowned for its enchanting collection of well-preserved mosaics that depict ancient Greek myths. These intricate and colourful masterpieces can be found in the remains of opulent Roman villas, which are among the park's most remarkable discoveries. As you wander through this UNESCO World Heritage site, immerse yourself in the rich history and culture that influenced the lives of the early inhabitants of the island. From the worship of gods to the emergence of early Christians, the ruins of Nea Pafos offer a fascinating insight into a bygone era.

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Tombs of the Kings

Just off Tomb of the Kings Road in Pafos lies an extensive necropolis dating to 300 BC — the final resting place for Pafos’ elite. Officials and aristocrats were buried in rock-carved tombs alongside jewellery and personal artefacts, though most valuables had been looted centuries ago. What remains is a striking atmosphere of stillness and mystery. The site features 100 tombs hewn from solid rock, some with frescoed walls and towering Doric columns. For the best-preserved examples, head to the atrium area.

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Early Christian Basilica & St Paul’s Pillar

Just a short walk from the harbour, you'll find Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa. The grounds of this ancient church house a pillar with a tale dating back to 45 AD. Paul — yes, that Paul of Biblical fame — was dragged here and received forty lashes as part of his Christian missionary journey with Barnabas. The pillar remains a focal point for pilgrims today. Interestingly, Paul's ordeal had a transformative effect: Lucius Sergius Paulus, the Roman Proconsul of the time, converted to Christianity after meeting him.

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Pafos Lighthouse

This 1888 British-built beacon remains an active navigation aid and one of Cyprus' most picturesque coastal landmarks. The 20-metre whitewashed tower, perched dramatically on a rocky peninsula, offers exceptional sunset photography opportunities — its classic cylindrical form contrasts beautifully against the Mediterranean blues. For the best shots, arrive in golden hour when warm light bathes the structure, using the surrounding cliffs as foreground interest. While the interior is closed, the lighthouse's timeless architecture and crashing waves below create compelling compositions from every angle. Its pulse of white light every 15 seconds adds magic to evening long exposures.

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Old Town of Pafos

The best way to experience the Old Town of Pafos is on foot. Here, a local market tempts with an array of offerings: think fresh produce, dazzling jewellery, and even high-end fashion. Make sure to swing by a few shops that showcase the area's arts and crafts, rounding out a sensory journey that tantalises all five senses. Immerse yourself in the rich aromas of herbs and spices, and don't miss the chance to sample award-winning wines and regional treats. In this lively quarter, modernity and tradition coalesce. Whether it's the clang from traditional workshops or the enticing aromas from food stalls, the Old Town is as much an experience for the senses as it is a tribute to Pafos's rich history. This is where you'll find locals mingling with tourists — a testament to the area's enduring appeal.

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